Friday, December 30, 2011

Portfolio Update: Long Silver

Since the inception of the fund on 12th of December 2011, the first investment was made in Agriculture. The second investment has been made in Silver, as many fund partners request holding Silver for the long term as their form of "saving" instead of holding paper currencies. This investment was made through a physical holding via Eric Sprott's Canadian Custodian ETF. Once again I would like to say that these type of posts will not cover the fundamentals, because it is ones own job to understand long term prospects for different asset classes.
However, if there is one thing I can say, it is that central banks, which have no other option, have now started going completely mad with money printing and devaluing of global currencies. With Japan and the US crisis, just around the corner, any smart man sees no other alternative apart from more money printing, liquidity injections, bank bail outs and kicking cans down the road. All of this, obviously is super bullish for precious metals in the long term.
So with fundamentals still improving for Gold and Silver, smart money always welcomes bears markets as a great gift to buy low and later sell high. As of last nights American trading, Silver was down about 47.5% from its peak at $49.82 in late April. Apart from Cotton, this has been one of the worst performing commodities within the CRB Index in the last 12 months. As a matter of fact, Silver's correction is now in progress for over 170 trading days, which is becoming longer than the 2008 crash (chart above). Long term investors should note that assets correct in both price and time, not just price. On top of that, as Silver touched $26.12 in last nights US trade, Silver was more than 27% away from its 200 day moving average. That is very very extreme. Nonetheless, it is important to note that just because an asset class is down half price from its peak and extremely far away from the 200 MA, does not guarantee anyone they are buying a bottom. That is where timing tools, including sentiment come into play.
One of the best indicators I have ever found is to track what investors do, instead of what they say. The GLD fund flows indicator I developed does exactly that. Chart above shows a 4 week rate of change in fund flows. That means, it reads the difference between current value of the fund and the value 4 weeks ago (one month ago). In other words, this indicator measures sentiment in monthly intervals, posts on weekly basis, to see how much buying or selling investors as a group are doing. As we can see, these guys are currently as bearish as they can get over the last month. This indicator has above average probability of picking intermediate bottoms, so there is a strong chance that we should at least bounce from around $26 level we touched last night in European trade.
In recent months, sentiment on Silver has been extremely low without any ability of recovery. The conditions have been very bearish, price has been falling hard and majority traders saw lower prices. As of this Tuesday, SentimenTrader's Public Opinion readings dropped to the lowest level in at least 6 years or even more. In plain terms, Silver investors are now more bearish, than they were during the depths of the Financial Crisis in October as Lehman Brothers declared bankruptcy. Even more important fact to note is that sentiment readings were posted as of Tuesday's close around $28 to $29. On Wednesday and than again on Thursday, Silver entered free fall and dropped to as low as $26.12, before putting in a reversal. So it is safe to assume that sentiment most likely got even worse during the sell off in the last few days.
It is not only ETF fund flows or sentiment survey's that point to extreme panic, options traders are also negative... actually the most negative they have ever been. I haven't bean able to contact any of my friends who have access to Bloomberg Terminal, but according to Bloomberg Silver ETF puts reached level a record few days ago. I managed to get a screenshot from the ticker menu during TV. On top of that I do know for a fact that both Short Interest and Put / Call Ratio on the SLV (Silver ETF) is extremely high, resembling levels of previous major bottoms.
Finally, speculative positions through COMEX futures tracked by the CFTC Commitment of Traders reports, show that Silver positioning has been reduced to levels that are of the charts. Speculators aka Dumb Money, are actually so bearish, that we have to go back to 2002 to see this little exposure to Silver. Now, do keep in mind that the data is from last Fridays report, which means positioning is relevant up to Tuesday 22nd of December when Silver traded around $29. Once again, as noted above, since than Silver has dropped ay least another 10%, so chances are net long positions are even lower than in the chart above.

Summary
All in all, it is obvious that Silver is very much hated right now and there is above average chance of a rally around these levels. However, bear markets or crashes can go further than most of us think, despite extreme sentiment, so if Silver does not put in a permeant bottom here after bounce takes shape, I will most likely tighten the stop towards entry level to hopefully be stopped out around break even levels. Afterwards, it is a matter of letting further selling run its course again and try buying at lower price (if we actually do go lower)!

18 comments:

  1. Tiho,great analysis!!. I am confident of this position too and dont waste the chance. I think European Central Bank continue to expand their balance sheet by some measeures as pretended QE to avoid EU approval.These action really favour the rally of metals.

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  2. DXY had beed overbought and extremely optimistic that favour the rally of metal when it is close to corner.

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  3. Thanks Bo. I think Silver is extremely oversold here, so I bought it. The way I see it, if Silver rallies above $26.50, the trade is profitable. If it than comes back to test that level in a few weeks or months, I have a choice to break even at my entry, if the mess in Europe worsen.

    Having said that, I think that eventually Silver and the Dollar relationship will break down again, because money printing in the Fed is now also happening. Feds balance sheet is at 3 trillion from about 2.7 trillion couple of months ago. Swap lines are making Fed print Dollars faster than we can chop trees.

    I rather own Precious Metals and Agriculture, than stocks or bonds or hold cash. I just don't trust these clowns!

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  4. if you get another perfect bottom entry with Silver, like you did with grains, i will track you down and beat you up! are you in partnership with devil? or partners gordon gekko? :jokes: good luck

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  5. "Percentage of NAV: 66%"

    Is that two-thirds of your whole pot on one bet?

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  6. Yes and it will probably increase if Silver goes lower.

    Actually, the lower it goes, the more I buy!

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  7. Tiho,
    Last anonymous again.

    Well done betting like man.

    While you take the bearish signals to be the time to buy it obviously doesn't worry you that even though the bearish signals are strong the silver price is miles higher than a couple of years ago? At some point aren't the bearish signals going to be correct? I suppose you will say the time to unload is when the bullish signals are at their strongest regardless of price?

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  8. Big kudos to you - I think it will go lower in the coming weeks, higher later in the year.

    Just wondering why PSLV as opposed to SLV - anything to do with all these rumours of SLV allegedly not having physical?

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  9. Anonymous - thank you. You know, when I started investing I read a great quote by one of the best hedge fund managers of the last generation. His name was Michael Steinhardt and he said:

    “Don’t make small investments. You only have so much time and energy. So if you’re going to put money at risk, make sure the reward is high enough to justify it.”

    Meanwhile, it is so important to protect capital at the same time. So my style of investment, developed throughout the years is to always buy THE low and sell higher in the future. And if I buy "a low" instead of "the low", and later the price goes lower again, I always have the option to close at entry level and take a break even - hence protecting my capital. Than, later I try again, and again and again - until I get THE low!

    Bob - PSLV is backed by real psychical Silver, while SLV is backed by physical Silver you and other 100 people have a claim on since the Comex market is running at a leverage of 100 times. I'm not a Gold bug so to speak, so I am not going to go out and buy a large number of silver bars and than store them in my bunker, but I might as well actually own Silver instead of paper... because my whole thesis is that I am betting against fiat paper!

    p.s. Happy new year to all!

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  10. anonymous again.

    Some people would also say chasing the low is like trying to catch a falling knife.

    You have to pity the people who took all the bearish signals on such as Lloyds and RBS as a signal to buy. Then went in again on the new low, then again on the next.

    I'm not saying I don't think silver will rise it's just the thinking I'm trying to get my head around.

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  11. My advice is to figure out what works for you. For me, chasing the low works. It is my style of investing and I'm comfortable with the risk. For you, or someone else, it might sound like total non sense.

    Therefore, the best thing is to do your own research, your own execution that is within your own comfort zone. I'd never expect anyone to do what I do, nor do I bother investing with someone else's style either.

    There are traders, there are investors, there are trend followers, there are contrarians, there are swim traders and than there are long term buy and hold mums and dads. Plus there are machines fighting us all everyday. Every strategy can make money if disciplined properly and execution with common sense.

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  12. Tiho, are you aware of the record NAV premium that PSLV is showing:

    http://www.sprottphysicalsilvertrust.com/NetAssetValue.aspx

    29% NAV premium - yikes! If you are looking to get a fund with physical metal, may I suggest CEF instead? Yes, they own both gold and silver, but the NAV premium on it is 'only' 3%. I remember when GTU had a NAV premium of nearly 40%, then they did a big offering so they could buy more gold, and the price came all the way back to NAV.

    P.S. Do you happen to know the current DSI reading on silver?

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  13. I'm not worried about 20% difference, when I see Silver going up multiple times from here. I rather own a proper trust with physical exposure than SLV. I'm invested for the long term so if the prices comes back to my entry, I will close for a break even and re-enter again. To be honest with you 20% is nothing...

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  14. PSLV offering:
    http://messages.finance.yahoo.com/ETFs_%28A_to_Z%29/ETFs_S/threadview?m=tm&bn=114001&tid=3466&mid=3469&tof=1&rt=2&frt=2&off=1

    Supposedly the offering will be at a premium to NAV and the 9.5% drop today is about all that Sprott is expecting. In other words, if you played silver via PSLV, you *may* have already paid the price for it, and the NAV premium may not compress further. Note that often in these situations, it does.

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  15. Like I said, I'm not worried about all this short term noise. People have nothing better to talk about than what happened in one day's movement.

    Silver is bound reach a historical ratio of 16 to 1 with Gold. So even if Gold stays at the same level over the next couple of years, Silver should be at about a $100. That is a 400% return or an 800% return if you use a sensible leverage and your timing is good. But say Gold doubles from here, that means Silver has a chance to reach $200 per ounce according to historical ratios. It doesn't mean it will, it just has a chance too. And if it does, than a return from here will be 10 times or more if you use sensible leverage of some time.

    So what does a 10% movement even matter? Who cares what happens today or tomorrow? I just want a vehicle that mimics physical Silver as best a possible, without actually owning physical myself. When we have problems occur down the road with government defaults, Middle East war and god knows what else, you better own Silver... not just "paper" Comex contracts.

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  16. Is PSLV really a good vehicle investing in Silver?

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  17. Anonymous - there is no right answer to that. There is only a right answer for you. You should do your own research and buy what you think is right for you.

    For me to tell you something, and than it turns out to be wrong for you, would be a mistake which I do not want to make.

    My job is not to advise you, nor to sell you a newsletter or tips or trade setups - this blog is just a trading diary of what I personally do for myself.

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  18. If Silver goes back to $50 or even higher this will be one of the best calls I've seen in a long time. It looks as if you bought the bottom tick.

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